Garsooraha Ganacsiga ee 2023 ee Duniy Duniy oo ay sii daayaan Ururka Qaramada Midoobay iyo Beeraha ee Qaramada Midoobay ayaa muujisay in dhoofinta duni-ka adduunka ay kordheen 100000 tan iyo koritaanka adag ee Shiinaha ee Shiinaha ay ka soo baxday ganacsiga Muruyuu. Guud ahaan, in ka badan 90% dhoofinta adduunka ee Global Dunida waxaa keena Thailand, oo leh Vietnam iyo Malaysia mid kasta oo ku saabsan qiyaastii 3%, iyo Filibiyada iyo Indonesia sidoo kale waxay leeyihiin dhoofinta yaryar. Iyada oo ah soo-qaadid weyn oo weyn oo duris ah, Shiinaha ayaa iibsanaya 95% dhoofinta adduunka, halka Singapore uu iibsado ku dhawaad ​​3%.
Durian waa dalag aad u qiimo badan iyo mid ka mid ah dhadhanka ugu muhiimsan ee Koonfur Bari Aasiya. Suuqa loo dhoofiyo ayaa ku sii fiicnaaday labaatankii sano ee la soo dhaafay. Xogta ugu dambaysa ayaa muujisay in ganacsiga caalamiga ah ee laga gaadhay meel sare 930000 tan 2021. Kobaca daqliga iyo sidoo kale kobaca tikniyoolajiyadda sicirka (inta ugu badan ee lagu horumarinayo tikniyoolajiyadda silsiladda iyo tiknitaanka tikniyoolajiyadda ee loo yaqaan 'tikniyoolajiyadda' China ', iyo dhimista muddada dheer ee waqtiga gaadiidka, dhammaantood waxay gacan ka geystaan ​​ballaarinta ganacsiga. In kasta oo aysan jirin xog wax soo saar sax ah, soosaarayaasha ugu waaweyn ee Durian waa Thailand, Malaysia, iyo Indonesia, oo ay wadartaan waxsoosaarka 3 milyan oo tan sanadkii. Illaa iyo hadda, Thailand waa dhoofinta ugu weyn ee durian, oo ay ku xisaabtamayaan 94% celceliska adduunka ee u dhexeeya 2020 iyo 2022. Mugga ganacsiga ee haray ayaa gebi ahaanba laga keenay Vietnam iyo Malaysiya, oo ku saabsan qiyaastii 3%. Muruyihii laga soo saaray Indonesia waxaa badanaa la siiyaa suuqa gudaha.
Iyada oo ah soo-dejiye weyn oo weyn, Shiinaha ayaa iibsaday celcelis ahaan 740000 tan oo duri ah sannad kasta laga bilaabo 2020 ilaa 2022, oo u dhiganta 95% wadarta guud ee dhoofinta adduunka. Inta badan duanggagga duang ee laga keeno Shiinaha waxay ka yimaadeen Thailand, laakiin sanadihii ugu dambeeyay, ka dhoofinta Vietnam ayaa sidoo kale kordhay.
Iyada oo laga jawaabayo baahida degdegga ah ee ballaarinta, celcelis ahaan qiimaha ganacsiga ee celceliska ah ee Durian ayaa si isdaba joog ah u kordhay tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay. Heerka soo dejinta laga bilaabo 2021 ilaa 2022, qiimaha celceliska unugga celcelisku wuxuu gaadhay qiyaastii $ 5000 halkii ton, dhowr jeer qiimaha celceliska unugyada iyo miraha waaweyn ee kuleylka ah. Durian waxaa loo arkaa mid macaan oo gaar ah oo ka socda Shiinaha waxaana uu sii kordhayaa feejignaan ka yimaada macaamiisha. Bishii Disembar 2021, furitaanka wadada tareenka xawaaraha sare ee Shiinaha ayaa sii kordhay kobaca Shiinaha ee dhoofinta Shiinaha ee laga soo bilaabo murdiland. Waxay qaadataa dhowr maalmood / toddobaadyo in badeecada lagu qaado baabuur ama markab. Xiriirinta Gaadiidka ee ka dhexeeya alaabada dhoofinta ee Thailand iyo Shiinaha, tareenka Shiinaha ee Shiinaha ee Shiinaha oo keliya ayaa u baahan in ka badan 20 saacadood si loo qaado badeecada tareenka. Tani waxay awood u siineysaa durian iyo wax soo saarka beeraha ee cusub ee Thailand si loogu qaado suuqa Shiinaha waqti gaaban, taas oo si fiican u wanaajisa nafaqada. Warbixinta warshadaha ee ugu dambeysay iyo xogta hordhaca ah ee ku saabsan qulqulka ganacsiga billaha ayaa muujinaya, in mudiyaanka Shiinaha ee soo dejiyo ay kordheen qiyaastii 60% siddeedadii bilood ee ugu horreeyay 2023.
Suuqa caalamiga ah, durian ayaa wali loo arkaa mid sheeko cusub ama wax soo saar ah. Cidhicinta sare ee duris cusub ayaa adkaynaysa badeecadaha cusub ee suuqyada fog, taas oo micnaheedu yahay in shuruudaha soo dejinta ee la xidhiidha heerarka karantiilada iyo badbaadada alaabada badanaa lama fulin karo. Sidaa darteed, inta badan duraan adduunka oo dhan ayaa laga iibiyaa oo lagu baaro kuna xirnaaday barafoobay, oo qallajiyey duris, macaanka, iyo kaabisyada cuntada. Macaamiisha ma laha wacyi gelin ka warqabin durian, qiimaha sarena waxay caqabad ku noqotay duraan si ay ugu sii ballaariso suuq ballaaran oo caalami ah. Guud ahaan, marka la barbar dhigo mugga dhoofinta ee miraha kale ee kuleylka ah, gaar ahaan mooska, saamiga, wanaeps, mangos, iyo avocados, muhiimadooda, muhiimadooda waa mid aad u yar.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, marka la eego qiimaha celceliska celceliska celceliska sare ee durusta, waxay gaadhay celcelis ahaan mugga guud ee mugga caalamiga ah ee qiyaastii $ 3 bilyan sanadkii inta u dhexeysa 2020 iyo 2022, ka hor mangooska cusub iyo canameeraha. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, dhoofinta durian cusub ee laga soo bilaabo Thailand ilaa tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay, oo ay gaarayaan celcelis ahaan 320 tan iyo 2022, oo sidoo kale cadeeyay in mudian uu sii kordhayo dibaddiisa Aasiya. Guud ahaan, celcelis ahaan qiimaha sanadlaha ah ee dhoofinta ee sanadlaha ah ee u dhexeeya Thailand inta u dhaxaysa 2021 iyo 2022 Doolarka Mareykanka, taasoo ka dhigeysa mid saddexaad ee badeecada dhoofinta beeraha ee ugu weyn Thailand, ka dib caagga dabiiciga ah iyo bariiska. Celcelis ahaan qiimaha sanadlaha ah ee dhoofinta ah ee u dhexeeya labadan badeecadood ee u dhexeeya 2021 iyo 2022 waxay ahayd 3.9 bilyan oo doolar oo doolar iyo 3.7 bilyan oo doolarka Mareykanka ah.
Tirooyinkan ayaa tilmaamaya in haddii duang si hufan loo awoodo in lagu maareeyo hubinta tayada, iyo ganaax ku soo dhaca waxtarka khasnadda, waxay ku keeni karaan fursado ganacsi oo waaweyn oo dhoofinta, oo ay ku jiraan waddamada dakhligoodu hooseeyo. Suuqyada dakhligoodu aadka u sarreeya sida midowga yurub iyo Mareykanka, suuqa ayaa inta badan waxay kuxirantahay sahlanaanta macaamiisha inay iibsadaan midhahan iyo xoojinta wacyiga macaamiisha.